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PHENOBARBITAL, HYOSCYAMINE SULFATE, ATROPINE SULFATE, SCOPOLAMINE HYDROBROMIDE

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Overview

What is Phenohytro?

Each Phenohytro™ Tablet contains:

Phenobarbital, USP..................................... 16.2 mgHyoscyamine Sulfate, USP...................... 0.1037 mgAtropine Sulfate, USP .............................0.0194 mgScopolamine Hydrobromide, USP ...........0.0065 mg

Inactive Ingredients: Anhydrous Lactose, Calcium Stearate, Colloidal Silicon Dioxide, Corn Starch, and Microcrystalline Cellulose.



What does Phenohytro look like?



What are the available doses of Phenohytro?

Sorry No records found.

What should I talk to my health care provider before I take Phenohytro?

How should I use Phenohytro?

The dosage of Phenohytro™ should be adjusted to the needs of the individual patient to assure symptomatic control with a minimum of adverse effects.

Phenohytro™ Tablets


What interacts with Phenohytro?

Phenohytro™ Tablets are contraindicated in patients with glaucoma; obstructive uropathy (for example, bladder neck obstruction due to prostatic hypertrophy); obstructive disease of the gastrointestinal tract (as in achalasia, pyloroduodenal stenosis, etc.); paralytic ileus, intestinal atony of the elderly or debilitated patient; unstable cardiovascular status in acute hemorrhage; severe ulcerative colitis especially if complicated by toxic megacolon; myasthenia gravis; hiatal hernia associated with reflux esophagitis.


Phenohytro™ Tablets are contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients. Phenobarbital is contraindicated in acute intermittent porphyria and in those patients in whom phenobarbital produces restlessness and/or excitement.



What are the warnings of Phenohytro?

Psychosis has been reported in sensitive individuals given anticholinergic drugs including hyoscyamine sulfate. CNS signs and symptoms include confusion, disorientation, short-term memory loss, hallucinations, dysarthria, ataxia, euphoria, anxiety, fatigue, insomnia, agitation and mannerisms, and inappropriate affect. These CNS signs and symptoms usually resolve within 12 to 48 hours after discontinuation of the drug.

Phenohytro™ Tablets can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. Animal reproduction studies have not been conducted with Phenohytro™. If this drug is used during pregnancy, or if the patient becomes pregnant while taking this drug, the patient should be apprised of the potential hazard to the fetus.

In the presence of a high environmental temperature, heat prostration (fever and heatstroke due to decreased sweating) can occur with belladonna alkaloids.

Diarrhea may be an early symptom of incomplete intestinal obstruction, especially in patients with ileostomy or colostomy. Administration of Phenohytro™ Tablets to a patient exhibiting diarrhea would be inappropriate and possibly harmful.

Phenohytro™ Tablets may produce drowsiness or blurred vision. Should these occur, the patient should be warned not to engage in activities requiring mental alertness, such as operating a motor vehicle or other machinery, and not to perform hazardous work.

Phenobarbital may decrease the effect of anticoagulants, and necessitate larger doses of the anticoagulant for optimal effect. When the phenobarbital is discontinued, the dose of the anticoagulant may have to be decreased.

Phenobarbital may be habit forming and should not be administered to individuals known to be addiction prone or to those with a history of physical and/or psychological dependence upon drugs.

Since barbiturates are metabolized in the liver, they should be used with caution and initial doses should be small in patients with hepatic dysfunction.


What are the precautions of Phenohytro?

GENERAL

Phenohytro™ Tablets should be used with caution in patients with: autonomic neuropathy, hepatic or renal disease, hyperthyroidism, coronary heart disease, congestive heart failure, cardiac arrhythmias, tachycardia, and hypertension.

Belladonna alkaloids may produce a delay in gastric emptying (antral stasis) which would complicate the management of gastric ulcer.

Phenohytro™ Tablets should not be used in the presence of complication of biliary tract disease.

In the event of overdosage of Phenohytro™ Tablets, a curare-like action may occur.

CARCINOGENESIS, MUTAGENESIS, IMPAIRMENT OF FERTILITY

Long-term studies in animals have not been performed to evaluate carcinogenic potential of Phenohytro™ Tablets.

Array


What are the side effects of Phenohytro?

Adverse reactions may include xerostomia; urinary hesitancy and retention; blurred vision; tachycardia; palpitation; mydriasis; cycloplegia; increased ocular tension; loss of taste sense; headache; nervousness; drowsiness; weakness; dizziness; insomnia; nausea; vomiting; impotence; suppression of lactation; constipation; bloated feeling; musculoskeletal pain; severe allergic reaction or drug idiosyncrasies, including anaphylaxis, urticaria and other dermal manifestations; and decreased sweating.

Acquired hypersensitivity to barbiturates consists chiefly in allergic reactions that occur especially in persons who tend to have asthma, urticaria, angioedema and similar conditions. Hypersensitivity reactions in this category include localized swelling, particularly of the eyelids, cheeks, or lips, and erythematous dermatitis. Rarely, exfoliative dermatitis (e.g. Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis) may be caused by phenobarbital and can prove fatal. The skin eruption may be associated with fever, delirium, and marked degenerative changes in the liver and other parenchymatous organs. In a few cases, megaloblastic anemia has been associated with the chronic use of phenobarbital.

Phenobarbital may produce excitement in some patients, rather than a sedative effect. In patients habituated to barbiturates, abrupt withdrawal may produce delirium or convulsions.

To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Winder Laboratories, LLC at 1-770-307-0702 or the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.


What should I look out for while using Phenohytro?

Phenohytro™ Tablets are contraindicated in patients with glaucoma; obstructive uropathy (for example, bladder neck obstruction due to prostatic hypertrophy); obstructive disease of the gastrointestinal tract (as in achalasia, pyloroduodenal stenosis, etc.); paralytic ileus, intestinal atony of the elderly or debilitated patient; unstable cardiovascular status in acute hemorrhage; severe ulcerative colitis especially if complicated by toxic megacolon; myasthenia gravis; hiatal hernia associated with reflux esophagitis.

Phenohytro™ Tablets are contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients. Phenobarbital is contraindicated in acute intermittent porphyria and in those patients in whom phenobarbital produces restlessness and/or excitement.

Phenohytro™ Tablets can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. Animal reproduction studies have not been conducted with Phenohytro™. If this drug is used during pregnancy, or if the patient becomes pregnant while taking this drug, the patient should be apprised of the potential hazard to the fetus.

In the presence of a high environmental temperature, heat prostration (fever and heatstroke due to decreased sweating) can occur with belladonna alkaloids.

Diarrhea may be an early symptom of incomplete intestinal obstruction, especially in patients with ileostomy or colostomy. Administration of Phenohytro™ Tablets to a patient exhibiting diarrhea would be inappropriate and possibly harmful.

Phenohytro™ Tablets may produce drowsiness or blurred vision. Should these occur, the patient should be warned not to engage in activities requiring mental alertness, such as operating a motor vehicle or other machinery, and not to perform hazardous work.

Phenobarbital may decrease the effect of anticoagulants, and necessitate larger doses of the anticoagulant for optimal effect. When the phenobarbital is discontinued, the dose of the anticoagulant may have to be decreased.

Phenobarbital may be habit forming and should not be administered to individuals known to be addiction prone or to those with a history of physical and/or psychological dependence upon drugs.

Since barbiturates are metabolized in the liver, they should be used with caution and initial doses should be small in patients with hepatic dysfunction.


What might happen if I take too much Phenohytro?

The signs and symptoms of overdose are headache, nausea, vomiting, blurred vision, dilated pupils, hot and dry skin, dizziness, dryness of the mouth, difficulty in swallowing, and CNS stimulation. Treatment should consist of gastric lavage, emetics, and activated charcoal. If indicated, parenteral cholinergic agents such as physostigmine or bethanechol chloride should be used.


How should I store and handle Phenohytro?

Store at 25°C (77°F); excursions permitted to 15-30°C (59-86°F). [seeUSP Controlled Room Temperature]. Phenohytro™ Tablets are supplied as: white, round tablets debossed “112” on one side and plain on the other side.Bottles of 100 tablets, NDC 75826-118-10Bottles of 1000 tablets, NDC 75826-118-00Store at 20°-25°C (68°-77°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature].Protect from light and moisture.Dispense in a tight, light-resistant container as defined in the USP using a child-resistant closure. Use safety closures when dispensing this product unless otherwise directed by a physician or requested by purchaser.Manufactured by:www.phenohytro.comRev. 03/16Phenohytro™ Tablets are supplied as: white, round tablets debossed “112” on one side and plain on the other side.Bottles of 100 tablets, NDC 75826-118-10Bottles of 1000 tablets, NDC 75826-118-00Store at 20°-25°C (68°-77°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature].Protect from light and moisture.Dispense in a tight, light-resistant container as defined in the USP using a child-resistant closure. Use safety closures when dispensing this product unless otherwise directed by a physician or requested by purchaser.Manufactured by:www.phenohytro.comRev. 03/16Phenohytro™ Tablets are supplied as: white, round tablets debossed “112” on one side and plain on the other side.Bottles of 100 tablets, NDC 75826-118-10Bottles of 1000 tablets, NDC 75826-118-00Store at 20°-25°C (68°-77°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature].Protect from light and moisture.Dispense in a tight, light-resistant container as defined in the USP using a child-resistant closure. Use safety closures when dispensing this product unless otherwise directed by a physician or requested by purchaser.Manufactured by:www.phenohytro.comRev. 03/16Phenohytro™ Tablets are supplied as: white, round tablets debossed “112” on one side and plain on the other side.Bottles of 100 tablets, NDC 75826-118-10Bottles of 1000 tablets, NDC 75826-118-00Store at 20°-25°C (68°-77°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature].Protect from light and moisture.Dispense in a tight, light-resistant container as defined in the USP using a child-resistant closure. Use safety closures when dispensing this product unless otherwise directed by a physician or requested by purchaser.Manufactured by:www.phenohytro.comRev. 03/16Phenohytro™ Tablets are supplied as: white, round tablets debossed “112” on one side and plain on the other side.Bottles of 100 tablets, NDC 75826-118-10Bottles of 1000 tablets, NDC 75826-118-00Store at 20°-25°C (68°-77°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature].Protect from light and moisture.Dispense in a tight, light-resistant container as defined in the USP using a child-resistant closure. Use safety closures when dispensing this product unless otherwise directed by a physician or requested by purchaser.Manufactured by:www.phenohytro.comRev. 03/16Phenohytro™ Tablets are supplied as: white, round tablets debossed “112” on one side and plain on the other side.Bottles of 100 tablets, NDC 75826-118-10Bottles of 1000 tablets, NDC 75826-118-00Store at 20°-25°C (68°-77°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature].Protect from light and moisture.Dispense in a tight, light-resistant container as defined in the USP using a child-resistant closure. Use safety closures when dispensing this product unless otherwise directed by a physician or requested by purchaser.Manufactured by:www.phenohytro.comRev. 03/16Phenohytro™ Tablets are supplied as: white, round tablets debossed “112” on one side and plain on the other side.Bottles of 100 tablets, NDC 75826-118-10Bottles of 1000 tablets, NDC 75826-118-00Store at 20°-25°C (68°-77°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature].Protect from light and moisture.Dispense in a tight, light-resistant container as defined in the USP using a child-resistant closure. Use safety closures when dispensing this product unless otherwise directed by a physician or requested by purchaser.Manufactured by:www.phenohytro.comRev. 03/16Phenohytro™ Tablets are supplied as: white, round tablets debossed “112” on one side and plain on the other side.Bottles of 100 tablets, NDC 75826-118-10Bottles of 1000 tablets, NDC 75826-118-00Store at 20°-25°C (68°-77°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature].Protect from light and moisture.Dispense in a tight, light-resistant container as defined in the USP using a child-resistant closure. Use safety closures when dispensing this product unless otherwise directed by a physician or requested by purchaser.Manufactured by:www.phenohytro.comRev. 03/16


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Clinical Information

Chemical Structure

No Image found
Clinical Pharmacology

Phenohytro™ Tablets combine natural belladonna alkaloids in a specific, fixed ratio with phenobarbital to provide peripheral anticholinergic/antispasmodic action and mild sedation.

Non-Clinical Toxicology
Phenohytro™ Tablets are contraindicated in patients with glaucoma; obstructive uropathy (for example, bladder neck obstruction due to prostatic hypertrophy); obstructive disease of the gastrointestinal tract (as in achalasia, pyloroduodenal stenosis, etc.); paralytic ileus, intestinal atony of the elderly or debilitated patient; unstable cardiovascular status in acute hemorrhage; severe ulcerative colitis especially if complicated by toxic megacolon; myasthenia gravis; hiatal hernia associated with reflux esophagitis.

Phenohytro™ Tablets are contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients. Phenobarbital is contraindicated in acute intermittent porphyria and in those patients in whom phenobarbital produces restlessness and/or excitement.

Phenohytro™ Tablets can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. Animal reproduction studies have not been conducted with Phenohytro™. If this drug is used during pregnancy, or if the patient becomes pregnant while taking this drug, the patient should be apprised of the potential hazard to the fetus.

In the presence of a high environmental temperature, heat prostration (fever and heatstroke due to decreased sweating) can occur with belladonna alkaloids.

Diarrhea may be an early symptom of incomplete intestinal obstruction, especially in patients with ileostomy or colostomy. Administration of Phenohytro™ Tablets to a patient exhibiting diarrhea would be inappropriate and possibly harmful.

Phenohytro™ Tablets may produce drowsiness or blurred vision. Should these occur, the patient should be warned not to engage in activities requiring mental alertness, such as operating a motor vehicle or other machinery, and not to perform hazardous work.

Phenobarbital may decrease the effect of anticoagulants, and necessitate larger doses of the anticoagulant for optimal effect. When the phenobarbital is discontinued, the dose of the anticoagulant may have to be decreased.

Phenobarbital may be habit forming and should not be administered to individuals known to be addiction prone or to those with a history of physical and/or psychological dependence upon drugs.

Since barbiturates are metabolized in the liver, they should be used with caution and initial doses should be small in patients with hepatic dysfunction.

Additive adverse effects resulting from cholinergic blockade may occur when hyoscyamine sulfate is administered concomitantly with other antimuscarinics, amantadine, haloperidol, phenothiazines, monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors, tricyclic antidepressants or some antihistamines.

        Antacids may interfere with the absorption of hyoscyamine sulfate.

Phenohytro™ Tablets should be used with caution in patients with: autonomic neuropathy, hepatic or renal disease, hyperthyroidism, coronary heart disease, congestive heart failure, cardiac arrhythmias, tachycardia, and hypertension.

Belladonna alkaloids may produce a delay in gastric emptying (antral stasis) which would complicate the management of gastric ulcer.

Phenohytro™ Tablets should not be used in the presence of complication of biliary tract disease.

In the event of overdosage of Phenohytro™ Tablets, a curare-like action may occur.

Adverse reactions may include xerostomia; urinary hesitancy and retention; blurred vision; tachycardia; palpitation; mydriasis; cycloplegia; increased ocular tension; loss of taste sense; headache; nervousness; drowsiness; weakness; dizziness; insomnia; nausea; vomiting; impotence; suppression of lactation; constipation; bloated feeling; musculoskeletal pain; severe allergic reaction or drug idiosyncrasies, including anaphylaxis, urticaria and other dermal manifestations; and decreased sweating.

Acquired hypersensitivity to barbiturates consists chiefly in allergic reactions that occur especially in persons who tend to have asthma, urticaria, angioedema and similar conditions. Hypersensitivity reactions in this category include localized swelling, particularly of the eyelids, cheeks, or lips, and erythematous dermatitis. Rarely, exfoliative dermatitis (e.g. Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis) may be caused by phenobarbital and can prove fatal. The skin eruption may be associated with fever, delirium, and marked degenerative changes in the liver and other parenchymatous organs. In a few cases, megaloblastic anemia has been associated with the chronic use of phenobarbital.

Phenobarbital may produce excitement in some patients, rather than a sedative effect. In patients habituated to barbiturates, abrupt withdrawal may produce delirium or convulsions.

To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Winder Laboratories, LLC at 1-770-307-0702 or the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.

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Reference

This information is obtained from the National Institute of Health's Standard Packaging Label drug database.
"https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/"

While we update our database periodically, we cannot guarantee it is always updated to the latest version.

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Professional

Clonazepam Description Each single-scored tablet, for oral administration, contains 0.5 mg, 1 mg, or 2 mg Clonazepam, USP, a benzodiazepine. Each tablet also contains corn starch, lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, and povidone. Clonazepam tablets USP 0.5 mg contain Yellow D&C No. 10 Aluminum Lake. Clonazepam tablets USP 1 mg contain Yellow D&C No. 10 Aluminum Lake, as well as FD&C Blue No. 1 Aluminum Lake. Chemically, Clonazepam, USP is 5-(o-chlorophenyl)-1,3-dihydro-7-nitro-2H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one. It is a light yellow crystalline powder. It has the following structural formula: C15H10ClN3O3 M.W. 315.72
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Interactions

Interactions

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