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Nimodipine
Overview
What is Nimodipine?
Nimodipine belongs to the class of pharmacological agents known as calcium channel blockers. Nimodipine is isopropyl 2 -methoxyethyl 1,4 –dihydro -2,6 –dimethyl -4-(m-nitrophenyl) -3,5-pyridinedicarboxylate. It has a molecular weight of 418.5 and a molecular formula of CHNO. The structural formula is:
Nimodipine is a yellow crystalline substance, practically insoluble in water.
Nimodipine capsules are formulated as soft gelatin capsules for oral administration. Each liquid filled capsule contains 30 mg of nimodipine USP. Nimodipine capsules also contain the following inactive ingredients: peppermint oil, glycerin, polyethylene glycol, water, gelatin type A, titanium dioxide, light mineral oil, alcohol, shellac glaze, -butyl alcohol, propylene glycol, SDA alcohol, and FD&C red No. 40 aluminum lake.
What does Nimodipine look like?



What are the available doses of Nimodipine?
Sorry No records found.
What should I talk to my health care provider before I take Nimodipine?
Sorry No records found
How should I use Nimodipine?
Nimodipine is indicated for the improvement of neurological outcome by reducing the incidence and severity of ischemic deficits in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage from ruptured intracranial berry aneurysms regardless of their post-ictus neurological condition (i.e., Hunt and Hess Grades I-V).
DO NOT ADMINISTER NIMODIPINE CAPSULES INTRAVENOUSLY OR BY OTHER PARENTERAL ROUTES
Nimodipine is given orally in the form of soft gelatin 30 mg capsules for subarachnoid hemorrhage.
The recommended oral dose is 60 mg (two 30 mg capsules) every 4 hours for 21 consecutive days. In general, the capsules should be swallowed whole with a little liquid, preferably not less than one hour before or two hours after meals. Grapefruit juice is to be avoided (See ). Oral nimodipine therapy should commence as soon as possible within 96 hours of the onset of subarachnoid hemorrhage.
If the capsule cannot be swallowed, e.g., at the time of surgery, or if the patient is unconscious, a hole should be made in both ends of the capsule with an 18 gauge needle, and the contents of the capsule extracted into a syringe. A parenteral syringe can be used to extract the liquid inside the capsule, but the liquid should always be transferred to a syringe that cannot accept a needle and that is designed for administration orally or via a naso-gastric tube or PEG. To help minimize administration errors, it is recommended that the syringe used for administration be labeled “Not for IV Use”. The contents should then be emptied into the patient’s naso-gastric tube and washed down the tube with 30 mL of normal saline (0.9%).
Severely disturbed liver function, particularly liver cirrhosis, may result in an increased bioavailability of nimodipine due to a decreased first pass capacity and a reduced metabolic clearance. The reduction in blood pressure and other adverse effects may be more pronounced in these patients. Dosage should be reduced to one 30 mg capsule every 4 hours with close monitoring of blood pressure and heart rate; if necessary, discontinuation of the treatment should be considered.
Strong inhibitors of CYP3A4 should not be administered concomitantly with nimodipine (See ). Strong inducers of CYP3A4 should generally not be administered with nimodipine (See ). Patients on moderate and weak inducers of CYP3A4 should be closely monitored for lack of effectiveness, and a nimodipine dose increase may be required. Patients on moderate and weak CYP3A4 inhibitors may require a nimodipine dose reduction in case of hypotension (See).
What interacts with Nimodipine?
Sorry No Records found
What are the warnings of Nimodipine?
Sorry No Records found
What are the precautions of Nimodipine?
Sorry No Records found
What are the side effects of Nimodipine?
Sorry No records found
What should I look out for while using Nimodipine?
The concomitant use of nimodipine with strong inhibitors of CYP3A4 such as some macrolide antibiotics (e.g., clarithromycin, telithromycin), some anti-HIV protease inhibitors (e.g., delaviridine, indinavir, nelfinavir, ritonavir, saquinavir), some azole antimycotics (e.g., ketoconazole, itraconazole, voriconazole) and some antidepressants (e.g., nefazadone) is contraindicated because of a risk of significant hypotension (See ).
DEATH DUE TO INADVERTENT INTRAVENOUS ADMINISTRATION: DO NOT ADMINISTER NIMODIPINE INTRAVENOUSLY OR BY OTHER PARENTERAL ROUTES. DEATHS AND SERIOUS, LIFE THREATENING ADVERSE EVENTS, INCLUDING CARDIAC ARREST, CARDIOVASCULAR COLLAPSE, HYPOTENSION, AND BRADYCARDIA, HAVE OCCURRED WHEN THE CONTENTS OF NIMODIPINE CAPSULES HAVE BEEN INJECTED PARENTERALLY
Reduced Efficacy with CYP3A4 Inducers
Concomitant use of strong CYP3A4 inducers (e.g. rifampin, phenobarbital, phenytoin, carbamazepine, St John’s Wort) and nimodipine should generally be avoided, as nimodipine plasma concentration and efficacy may be very significantly reduced (See ).
Moderate and weak inducers of CYP3A4 may also reduce the efficacy of nimodipine to a lesser extent. Patients on these should be closely monitored for lack of effectiveness, and a nimodipine dosage increase may be required. Moderate and weak CYP3A4 inhibitors include, for example: amprenavir, aprepitant, armodafinil, bosentan, efavirenz, etravirine, echinacea, modafinil, nafcillin, pioglitazone, prednisone and rufinamide.
What might happen if I take too much Nimodipine?
There have been no reports of overdosage from the oral administration of nimodipine. Symptoms of overdosage would be expected to be related to cardiovascular effects such as excessive peripheral vasodilation with marked systemic hypotension. Clinically significant hypotension due to nimodipine overdosage may require active cardiovascular support with pressor agents. Specific treatments for calcium channel blocker overdose should also be given promptly. Since nimodipine is highly protein-bound, dialysis is not likely to be of benefit.
How should I store and handle Nimodipine?
Storage and HandlingIn the dry state store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F); excursions permitted between 15° and 30°C (59° and 86°F). [See USP Controlled Room Temperature.]Protect from light.Sterile, Nonpyrogenic, Preservative-free.The container closure is not made with natural rubber latex.Storage and HandlingIn the dry state store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F); excursions permitted between 15° and 30°C (59° and 86°F). [See USP Controlled Room Temperature.]Protect from light.Sterile, Nonpyrogenic, Preservative-free.The container closure is not made with natural rubber latex.Storage and HandlingIn the dry state store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F); excursions permitted between 15° and 30°C (59° and 86°F). [See USP Controlled Room Temperature.]Protect from light.Sterile, Nonpyrogenic, Preservative-free.The container closure is not made with natural rubber latex.Storage and HandlingIn the dry state store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F); excursions permitted between 15° and 30°C (59° and 86°F). [See USP Controlled Room Temperature.]Protect from light.Sterile, Nonpyrogenic, Preservative-free.The container closure is not made with natural rubber latex.Storage and HandlingIn the dry state store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F); excursions permitted between 15° and 30°C (59° and 86°F). [See USP Controlled Room Temperature.]Protect from light.Sterile, Nonpyrogenic, Preservative-free.The container closure is not made with natural rubber latex.Nimodipine Capsules are available as:30 mg: White, soft-gelatin, oblong-shape capsule. It contains a yellow solution; printed with ‘ANI 210’ in red ink.Unit Dose Package of 30 (10 x 3): NDC 62559-210-31Unit Dose Package of 100 (10 x 10): NDC 62559-210-81The capsules should be stored in the manufacturer’s original package.Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F) [See USP Controlled Room Temperature].Capsules should be protected from light and freezing. Manufactured by:USGP, a division of Procaps S.A.Barranquilla, ColombiaSouth America Distributed by:ANI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Baudette, MN 56623 9675 Rev 07/15Nimodipine Capsules are available as:30 mg: White, soft-gelatin, oblong-shape capsule. It contains a yellow solution; printed with ‘ANI 210’ in red ink.Unit Dose Package of 30 (10 x 3): NDC 62559-210-31Unit Dose Package of 100 (10 x 10): NDC 62559-210-81The capsules should be stored in the manufacturer’s original package.Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F) [See USP Controlled Room Temperature].Capsules should be protected from light and freezing. Manufactured by:USGP, a division of Procaps S.A.Barranquilla, ColombiaSouth America Distributed by:ANI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Baudette, MN 56623 9675 Rev 07/15Nimodipine Capsules are available as:30 mg: White, soft-gelatin, oblong-shape capsule. It contains a yellow solution; printed with ‘ANI 210’ in red ink.Unit Dose Package of 30 (10 x 3): NDC 62559-210-31Unit Dose Package of 100 (10 x 10): NDC 62559-210-81The capsules should be stored in the manufacturer’s original package.Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F) [See USP Controlled Room Temperature].Capsules should be protected from light and freezing. Manufactured by:USGP, a division of Procaps S.A.Barranquilla, ColombiaSouth America Distributed by:ANI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Baudette, MN 56623 9675 Rev 07/15Nimodipine Capsules are available as:30 mg: White, soft-gelatin, oblong-shape capsule. It contains a yellow solution; printed with ‘ANI 210’ in red ink.Unit Dose Package of 30 (10 x 3): NDC 62559-210-31Unit Dose Package of 100 (10 x 10): NDC 62559-210-81The capsules should be stored in the manufacturer’s original package.Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F) [See USP Controlled Room Temperature].Capsules should be protected from light and freezing. Manufactured by:USGP, a division of Procaps S.A.Barranquilla, ColombiaSouth America Distributed by:ANI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Baudette, MN 56623 9675 Rev 07/15Nimodipine Capsules are available as:30 mg: White, soft-gelatin, oblong-shape capsule. It contains a yellow solution; printed with ‘ANI 210’ in red ink.Unit Dose Package of 30 (10 x 3): NDC 62559-210-31Unit Dose Package of 100 (10 x 10): NDC 62559-210-81The capsules should be stored in the manufacturer’s original package.Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F) [See USP Controlled Room Temperature].Capsules should be protected from light and freezing. Manufactured by:USGP, a division of Procaps S.A.Barranquilla, ColombiaSouth America Distributed by:ANI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Baudette, MN 56623 9675 Rev 07/15Nimodipine Capsules are available as:30 mg: White, soft-gelatin, oblong-shape capsule. It contains a yellow solution; printed with ‘ANI 210’ in red ink.Unit Dose Package of 30 (10 x 3): NDC 62559-210-31Unit Dose Package of 100 (10 x 10): NDC 62559-210-81The capsules should be stored in the manufacturer’s original package.Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F) [See USP Controlled Room Temperature].Capsules should be protected from light and freezing. Manufactured by:USGP, a division of Procaps S.A.Barranquilla, ColombiaSouth America Distributed by:ANI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Baudette, MN 56623 9675 Rev 07/15Nimodipine Capsules are available as:30 mg: White, soft-gelatin, oblong-shape capsule. It contains a yellow solution; printed with ‘ANI 210’ in red ink.Unit Dose Package of 30 (10 x 3): NDC 62559-210-31Unit Dose Package of 100 (10 x 10): NDC 62559-210-81The capsules should be stored in the manufacturer’s original package.Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F) [See USP Controlled Room Temperature].Capsules should be protected from light and freezing. Manufactured by:USGP, a division of Procaps S.A.Barranquilla, ColombiaSouth America Distributed by:ANI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Baudette, MN 56623 9675 Rev 07/15Nimodipine Capsules are available as:30 mg: White, soft-gelatin, oblong-shape capsule. It contains a yellow solution; printed with ‘ANI 210’ in red ink.Unit Dose Package of 30 (10 x 3): NDC 62559-210-31Unit Dose Package of 100 (10 x 10): NDC 62559-210-81The capsules should be stored in the manufacturer’s original package.Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F) [See USP Controlled Room Temperature].Capsules should be protected from light and freezing. Manufactured by:USGP, a division of Procaps S.A.Barranquilla, ColombiaSouth America Distributed by:ANI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Baudette, MN 56623 9675 Rev 07/15Nimodipine Capsules are available as:30 mg: White, soft-gelatin, oblong-shape capsule. It contains a yellow solution; printed with ‘ANI 210’ in red ink.Unit Dose Package of 30 (10 x 3): NDC 62559-210-31Unit Dose Package of 100 (10 x 10): NDC 62559-210-81The capsules should be stored in the manufacturer’s original package.Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F) [See USP Controlled Room Temperature].Capsules should be protected from light and freezing. Manufactured by:USGP, a division of Procaps S.A.Barranquilla, ColombiaSouth America Distributed by:ANI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Baudette, MN 56623 9675 Rev 07/15Nimodipine Capsules are available as:30 mg: White, soft-gelatin, oblong-shape capsule. It contains a yellow solution; printed with ‘ANI 210’ in red ink.Unit Dose Package of 30 (10 x 3): NDC 62559-210-31Unit Dose Package of 100 (10 x 10): NDC 62559-210-81The capsules should be stored in the manufacturer’s original package.Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F) [See USP Controlled Room Temperature].Capsules should be protected from light and freezing. Manufactured by:USGP, a division of Procaps S.A.Barranquilla, ColombiaSouth America Distributed by:ANI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Baudette, MN 56623 9675 Rev 07/15Nimodipine Capsules are available as:30 mg: White, soft-gelatin, oblong-shape capsule. It contains a yellow solution; printed with ‘ANI 210’ in red ink.Unit Dose Package of 30 (10 x 3): NDC 62559-210-31Unit Dose Package of 100 (10 x 10): NDC 62559-210-81The capsules should be stored in the manufacturer’s original package.Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F) [See USP Controlled Room Temperature].Capsules should be protected from light and freezing. Manufactured by:USGP, a division of Procaps S.A.Barranquilla, ColombiaSouth America Distributed by:ANI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Baudette, MN 56623 9675 Rev 07/15Nimodipine Capsules are available as:30 mg: White, soft-gelatin, oblong-shape capsule. It contains a yellow solution; printed with ‘ANI 210’ in red ink.Unit Dose Package of 30 (10 x 3): NDC 62559-210-31Unit Dose Package of 100 (10 x 10): NDC 62559-210-81The capsules should be stored in the manufacturer’s original package.Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F) [See USP Controlled Room Temperature].Capsules should be protected from light and freezing. Manufactured by:USGP, a division of Procaps S.A.Barranquilla, ColombiaSouth America Distributed by:ANI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Baudette, MN 56623 9675 Rev 07/15Nimodipine Capsules are available as:30 mg: White, soft-gelatin, oblong-shape capsule. It contains a yellow solution; printed with ‘ANI 210’ in red ink.Unit Dose Package of 30 (10 x 3): NDC 62559-210-31Unit Dose Package of 100 (10 x 10): NDC 62559-210-81The capsules should be stored in the manufacturer’s original package.Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F) [See USP Controlled Room Temperature].Capsules should be protected from light and freezing. Manufactured by:USGP, a division of Procaps S.A.Barranquilla, ColombiaSouth America Distributed by:ANI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Baudette, MN 56623 9675 Rev 07/15Nimodipine Capsules are available as:30 mg: White, soft-gelatin, oblong-shape capsule. It contains a yellow solution; printed with ‘ANI 210’ in red ink.Unit Dose Package of 30 (10 x 3): NDC 62559-210-31Unit Dose Package of 100 (10 x 10): NDC 62559-210-81The capsules should be stored in the manufacturer’s original package.Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F) [See USP Controlled Room Temperature].Capsules should be protected from light and freezing. Manufactured by:USGP, a division of Procaps S.A.Barranquilla, ColombiaSouth America Distributed by:ANI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Baudette, MN 56623 9675 Rev 07/15Nimodipine Capsules are available as:30 mg: White, soft-gelatin, oblong-shape capsule. It contains a yellow solution; printed with ‘ANI 210’ in red ink.Unit Dose Package of 30 (10 x 3): NDC 62559-210-31Unit Dose Package of 100 (10 x 10): NDC 62559-210-81The capsules should be stored in the manufacturer’s original package.Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F) [See USP Controlled Room Temperature].Capsules should be protected from light and freezing. Manufactured by:USGP, a division of Procaps S.A.Barranquilla, ColombiaSouth America Distributed by:ANI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Baudette, MN 56623 9675 Rev 07/15Nimodipine Capsules are available as:30 mg: White, soft-gelatin, oblong-shape capsule. It contains a yellow solution; printed with ‘ANI 210’ in red ink.Unit Dose Package of 30 (10 x 3): NDC 62559-210-31Unit Dose Package of 100 (10 x 10): NDC 62559-210-81The capsules should be stored in the manufacturer’s original package.Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F) [See USP Controlled Room Temperature].Capsules should be protected from light and freezing. Manufactured by:USGP, a division of Procaps S.A.Barranquilla, ColombiaSouth America Distributed by:ANI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Baudette, MN 56623 9675 Rev 07/15